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DUBLIN
 Ireland/Eire

Dublin Rail Map © R. Schwandl

Click on map to expand to full size!


 System

Dublin is the capital of Ireland and is home to 1 million inhabitants (1.6 million in the metropolitan area).

The current system consists of a 50 km electrified heavy rail line known as the DART and a 38 km light rail network known as Luas. The Luas lines (Red and Green, known as A/C and B while in the planning stage) were opened in 2004. The DART was opened in 1984 and originally ran from Portmarnock and Howth to Bray. It was extended from Bray to Greystones and from Portmarnock to Malahide in 1999/2000. DART was created by electrifying old lines that date from the 19th century.

 

   Luas (Red Line)  Tallaght / Saggart - Connolly / The Point, 20.7 km

The Luas Red Line is the longer of the two-line system. It runs on-street in the city centre and is partly or entirely segregated in the suburbs. It starts at Connolly Station in the city centre, where transfer to intercity and DART trains is possible, and runs west along streets before turning southwest to Tallaght. It uses an old canal bed and road medians to achieve separation from traffic. The Red Line, which was known as Line A/C during the planning phase, opened in September 2004. It was eventually extended eastwards to The Point in the docklands area in Dec 2009. The line intersects the heavy rail and DART networks at Heuston and Connolly.

A 4.2 km spur line off the Red Line from Belgard to Saggart via Citywest was brought into service in July 2011.

 

Luas Red Line Luas Red Line

Luas Red Line Luas Red Line

Luas Red Line Luas Red Line

Luas Red Line Luas Red Line

   Luas (Green Line)  St. Stephen's Green-Brides Glen, 17.5 km
The Luas Green Line starts in the centre of the city but it does not actually interface with the Red Line. There is about a 1 km gap between the lines at their closest approach, but an extension of the Green Line through the city centre is planned.. The line begins at Stephen's Green and runs for a short distance on city streets before taking up position on an old elevated heavy rail alignment which was closed in 1959 and reopened as the Green Line in July 2004. Most of the old alignment was intact though some bridges had to be reinstated, the most impressive of which is William Dargan Bridge at Taney Cross, Dundrum, where the viaduct passes diagonally right over a busy crossroads. The line initially terminated in Sandyford, before it was extended further south on a new alignment to Brides Glen in 2010. During off-peak hours, every other tram terminates at Sandyford.

Luas Green Line Luas Green Line

Luas Green Line Luas Green Line

Luas Green Line Luas Green Line

Luas Green Line Luas Green Line

   DART  Malahide / Howth - Greystones, 50 km
The DART is the name of the service that runs on the electrified section of Dublin’s legacy heavy rail network. It consists of a north-south line from Malahide, north County Dublin, to Greystones, County Wicklow plus a spur to the peninsula of Howth. It is elevated in the city centre, runs in a cutting through the north of the city, and uses short tunnels to traverse the hilly area near Dun Laoghaire and Dalkey.

A non-electrified service runs on the other two lines called the Arrow. From Connolly Station northwest and west, one line runs as far as Maynooth, while another, disconnected line runs southwest from Heuston Station as far as Kildare.

 

Dublin DART Dublin DART

Dublin DART Dublin DART

Dublin DART Dublin DART

 History

DART

1984: Portmarnock - Bray with spur to Howth
1999: Portmarnock - Malahide
10 Apr 2000: Bray - Greystones
2001: Grand Canal Dock station added

LUAS

05 July 2004 - LUAS Green Line St. Stephen's Green - Sandyford
28 Sept 2004 - LUAS Red Line Connolly - Tallaght
09 Dec 2009 - LUAS Red Line Busáras - The Point
16 Oct 2010 - LUAS Green Line Sandyford - Brides Glen
02 July 2011 - LUAS Red Line Belgard - Saggart

 Projects

METRO

There are two light Metro lines planned for Dublin. Metro North will run from Stephen's Green to Swords (a town to the north of Dublin) via DCU University and Dublin Airport. It will be 17 km long and much of this will be in tunnel. Most will be bored with the section through Ballymun using a cut-and-cover technique. Metro West will be an orbital line running through the western Dublin suburbs from Tallaght to Ballymun, where it will intersect Metro North.

View map with proposed metro lines.

DART

There are ambitious plans to upgrade the DART and create a 2-line system which will replace the Arrow services. This will be achieved through the building of a tunnel linking Heuston with Docklands station which is located to the east of Connolly. The Docklands Station opened in 2007 as the first stage of this project. Construction of the tunnel is anticipated to occur from 2010 to 2015. The DART will then be reorganized as two lines, one running Maynooth-Greystones, and the other from Hazelhatch-Portmarnock/Howth. The electrification of the existing Arrow lines will occur in advance, however, and is expected to be ready by 2012.

LUAS

The Red and Green lines are due to be linked in the centre of the city by Line BX/D, a northward extension of the Green Line which intersects the Red Line at O'Connell Street and continues northwest as far as the future DART line at Liffey Junction west of Glasnevin.

A new Luas Line, the Lucan Line (colour not yet assigned) is due to be constructed from the city centre at College Green westwards out to Lucan. A precise routing has not yet been decided but the line will intersect the Green Line at its starting point in the city centre and the Red Line near Suir Road southwest of Heuston Station.

A final extension of the Green Line, Line B2, will see the railway reach the DART at Bray before veering southwest to the mountain town of Enniskerry in County Wicklow.

 Links

LUAS - Official Site

Dublin Transportation Office

Department of Transport

Transport21

Irish Rail (DART)

RPA (Organising the Construction of Luas and Metro lines)


LUAS Light Rail System

Luas at Wikipedia

Dublin Metro Project at Wikipedia

 

 

 


2004 © UrbanRail.Net by Robert Schwandl.