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RIO
DE JANEIRO
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| Rio de Janeiro . Brazil |

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METRÔ
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With more than 11 million inhabitants in the metropolitan area Rio de Janeiro still has a very small metro network with only two lines (35 km). The 2-line metro network is complemented by several suburban rail lines (SuperVia) running north and west from the city centre. The two metro lines have 1,600 mm gauge. Since 1998 Metrô Rio has been operated by Opportrans – Concessão Metroviária S.A.
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| Line 1 |
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Saens Peña - Ipanema/General Osório, 18 km, 19 stations Line 1 runs from the beaches in Ipanema and Copacabana north to the city centre, then turns west via the main railway station to Estácio, where transfer used to be provided to Line 2, and further to the district of Tijuca. The first section of the line opened in 1979 between Glória and Praça Onze (5 km), after 9 years of construction. It was then extended to Botafogo in the south (1981) and Saens Peña in the west (1982). 16 years later, in July 1998 it reached Copacabana (Cardeal Arcoverde station, 1.7 km). It was extended further south to Siqueira Campos in Dec 2002, and to Cantagalo in Feb 2007. It finally reached General Osório in Ipanema in Dec. 2009. Line 1 is totally underground, uses 6-car trains, and has an average station distance of 830 m. 15 March
1979: Glória - Praça Onze (5 km) |
| Line 2 |
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Pavuna - Botafogo, ~ 24 km, 25 stations Line 2 (partly elevated) started operating as a light rail (Premetrô) line in 1983, parallel to a suburban railway alignment, leaving from Estácio station on Line 1. Slowly and in various stages it was extended towards the northwestern districts and eventually in 1998 it reached its terminus Pavuna and was changed to full metro operation. Once planned to be extended from Estácio into the city centre and to the harbour, crossing Line 1 again at Carioca. To relieve the interchange, a new link was built to allow trains to continue from Line 2 directly on Line 1 down to Glória or Botafogo. The branch diverges near São Cristóvão and runs to Central with an intermediate station called Cidade Nova. 19 Nov
1981: Estácio - Maracanã (3 km) |
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Projects |
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Line 4 will go towards Barra da Tijuca, the fastest growing neighbourhood in Rio. This line is expected to be concluded before the Summer Olympic Games, in 2016. Line 4 is going to be 13.5 km. The 22 km Line 3 will be privately financed and run from Carioca station on Line 1 to Niteroi and São Gonçalo, including an underwater tunnel under Guanabara Bay. See Projects Map created by Leonardo Lisboa. Line 6 is planned to link the International Airport on Ilha do Governador with Barra de Tijuca (22 km). It will mainly serve the northern and eastern parts of the city (Leopoldina, Baixada) and offer transfer to Line 2 and Flumitrens' suburban service. |
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Photos
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Links
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Metro Rio (Official Page) SuperVia - Suburban Trains (ex-Flumitrens) Secretaria de Transportes do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (Sectran) Rio Metro at Wikipedia
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| Photos |
1-5 © Dietmar Bothe |
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2007 © Robert Schwandl (UrbanRail.Net)